Tobacco was the main export of jamestown, and became the basis of the jamestown economy, sending more than 50,000 lbs of the. The first colony was jamestown, established in virginia in 1607. Then, compare and contrast the new england colonies to the southern colonies. Both drew large numbers of colonists in their first century. Jul 27, 2018 lets take a specific and unique example. The settlements of new england and the middle colonies pennsylvania, new york, new jersey, and delaware in contrast, operated on a familyfarm model. Although the new england colonies differed from the chesapeake colonies in their. Teacher notes united states history georgia standards. Comparing the english colonies of the new world chesapeake new.
Specifically, this podcast discusses the new england colonies. Besides, they thought that the colonies lacked authority and introduced their systems of government. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. In less than a century, from 1625 to 1700, the movements of peoples and goods from europe to. Prior to 1763, both spanish and british colonization efforts expanded into various regions of north america. In each colony, settlement revolved around some sort of trade plantations and mining in new spain, the fur trade. The thirteen english colonies were founded between 1607 and 1733. We will look at the new england colonies, middle colonies, and southern colonies as a whole to identify regional patterns in geography, economy, and government. The increasing demand for imported labor in the american colonies turned the slave trade into a largescale and highly lucrative business. Comparing the english colonies of the new world chesapeake new england middle southern identify the colonies initial purpose of the colonies economics of the colonies religion in the colonies society in the colonies important people in the colonies comparing the english colonies of the new world. King philip ii of spain had sent the armada, or war fleet, of 2 ships to invade england. France and spain, for instance, were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute.
English mariners began to promote the establishment of colonies in the new world. If otherwise, just leave them to their own devices and pray they dont rebel for paying some of the lowest tax rates in the world. The various european settlements in north america differed in terms of economic activities, religious emphasis, government, and lifestyles. English settlers ventured out to establish their claims over lands in the new world. Similarities and differences between english and spanish. Spain and england werent the only european nations trying to establish colonies in the new world. But by the end of the century, the english began to think more seriously about north america as a place to colonize. Comparing the english colonies of the new world chesapeakesouthern new england middlemidatlantic list the colonies initial purpose of the colonies why were they settled. Get an answer for compare and contrast english, french, and spanish colonies in the new world.
Jan 04, 2018 the english and french colonies were densely populated, and the citizens were more civilized. Compare and contrast spanish and british colonization efforts. Compare the paspihes welcome with that which the english. In less than a century, from 1625 to 1700, the movements of peoples and goods from europe to north america transformed the continent.
The teacher will pass out maps of the thirteen colonies to each student and ask them to use colored pencils to color and list the colonies in each region appendix a and a1. Comparing english colonies comparing the english colonies. Comparing the spanish and english colonies in the new world. Early english settlements in the summer of 1588, spanish warships sailed toward the coast of england. The middle colonies were located in the area now described as the midatlantic and included delaware, new jersey, new york, and pennsylvania. Spanish, french, and english colonies a comparison fact sheet.
Therefore it will describe and document artefacts of their cultural selfconcept. Settlers in these colonies included english, swedes, dutch, germans, scotsirish and french, along with native americans and some enslaved and freed africans. Earliest settlements were in virginia and massachusetts but soon spread all along the atlantic coast, from maine to georgia, and into the continents interior as far as the mississippi river. This foldable study guide contains the 3 groups of english colonies new england, middle, and southern with clues describing the characteristics of each colony. Compare the english colonies in the new world in terms of. English colonists as they encountered the powhatan. Which colonial region do you think will be grow to become the most successful interpret this as you will when compared to the others. First, compare and contrast schools today to schools in colonial times. Comparing the english colonies of the new world turn over. For many years before 1607, the english wished to form a colony in the new world.
Successful european colonies in the new world a close reading guide from america in class 3 and came very boldly to us, making signs to come ashore to their town, which is called by the savages kecoughtan great town. Pdf compare the english colonies in the new world in. Early european colonies in the new world succeeded only if local indians. Thanks to different reasons for migrating to the new world and a much colder. Nevertheless, the type of government in the american colonies varied from region to region. Next, compare occupations in colonial times to occupations today.
W p s up q s howdidhomelandtradionsplayaroleinthedevelopmentofthecolonialregions. Us history unit 1 date pd comparing the english colonies of. The new england colonies developed an economy based on shipbuilding, fishing, lumbering, smallscale subsistence farming, and eventually, manufacturing. French, dutch, and english explorers began to make inroads into the. The three most important themes of english colonization of america were religion, economics, and government.
Americas past companion course helps students learn the essential lessons associated with comparing the colonies. Also, as we move into this unit, it will be helpful that the students already are aware of many of the reasons that the colonists had for settling in the new world. They did not only discover a new piece of land but also new sea routes. Compare and contrast the english colonies essay sample european explorers first landed on the shores of what would later become north america more than 500 years ago. They communicated with the natives of the new world. Comparison chart the colonial regions english colonial region midatlantic colonial region southern colonial region why people settled in this region. For more of our free educational materials on this topic, click here. While the new england colonies were made up largely of british puritans, the middle colonies were very mixed. In the 1600s, the spanish conquistadors colonized mexico, florida, and southwest north america, the french set up trading posts in the middle of north america, and the english.
Find comparing colonies lesson plans and teaching resources. A comparison of two english colonies in the new world were settled and established for many different reasons during the seventeenth century. New england colonies the new england colonies are made up by massachuses, conneccut, rhode island, and new hampshire. The colonies were a group of colonies of great britain that settled on the atlantic coast of america in the 17th and 18th centuries. The colonists of these different colonies hoped to find different things in the new world. Us history unit 1 date pd comparing the english colonies. The english had two main colonies in the new world, jamestown and plymouth. Comparison study foldable when you group facts into categories, it is easier to make comparisons. The new england region included the colonies of maine, new hampshire, massachusetts, connecticut, and rhode island. Digital history id 3574 during the early and midsixteenth century, the english tended to conceive of north america as a base for piracy and harassment of the spanish. Comparing the english colonies of the new world chesapeakesouthern new england middlemidatlantic list the colonies initial purpose of the colonies.
It was a time of greed for riches in gold and silver where all. Yet, none of the studies really focused on women and compared their roles. The roles of women in the chesapeake and new england. Due to the new policies, new france is stable, organized, better behaved, and more fortunate than colonies lately established in other parts of the world. The american colonies and england keyport public schools. A joint stock company was a project in which people would invest. The colonies declared independence in 1776 to found the. View comparing english colonies from ap us history 101 at potomac falls high. Comparing the colony regions welcome to us history. Comparing and contrasting the colonial regions established. These worksheets cover the colonial period in united states history. Jamestown was settled by captain john smith, and was named after king james i. The six colonies that will be studied include massachusetts bay, rhode island, new york, pennsylvania, maryland, and georgia. Comparison chart the colonial regions english colonial region.
Making comparisons between the value of currency from 450 years ago to today is very difficult. There were many similarities between the societies of kongo angolan and the powhatan. This bundle of interactive notebook activities includes templates and notes on the southern, middle, and new england colonies and on colonial jobs. Us history unit number 2 colonialism elaborated unit focus this unit examines the colonization and settlement of the american colonies. The comparing the colonies chapter of this tci history alive. Aug 30, 2018 thirteen british colonies in the new world delaware is new sweden but that name aint lasting for long.
The englishness of the english colonies in north america is sometimes given. In one plan, corporate colonies were established by joint stock companies. This is because the colonial masters tapped into and exploited the mineral and human resources of the colonies and this has left the former colonies somewhat underdeveloped or developing. Cultural identity in the early english colonies in north america grin. Finally, the responses were to explain a specific example showing an effect of religion in either the spanish or new england colonies between 1500 and 1750. Compare the english colonies in the new world in terms of government, population, and origin. The entire exploration of the new world is known as the age of discovery. The advantages and disadvantages of the colonialism. The comparing the colonies unit will be taught over the course of 9 days and will meet. Comparing the spanish and english colonies in the new world 4 april 2017 the spanish settlements in the american southwest and the english colonies in new england of the seventeenth century can be contrasted in primarily two ways. In other parts of the world expansion started as well. With 30,000 troops and 2,400 guns, the spanish armada was the mightiest naval force the world had ever seen. Zollers social studies podcasts focuses on englands thirteen original colonies in the new world. Compare and contrast spanish and british colonization efforts in north america prior to 1763.
What are the major differences between being a british colony. In the 1580s, colonists were sent to roanoke island in what is now north. Compared to other european empires, which experienced wars of. Historical analysis comparison france, spain, england as. Comparing the english colonies of the new world chesapeake. Some sought economic opportunities while others left england for political or religious reasons. Comparing and contrasting the colonial regions established in british north america british north america by the mid 1700s consisted of three major regions. New spain, new france, and british north america the spanish, french, and english all established major colonial settlements in north america in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. New spain, new france, and the english in the americas part 2. Changes had been taking place in european countries with the settlement of the americas. Colonists were recruited from among middleclass farmers, artisans, and tradesmen. Spain hung on to columbuss goal of finding a passage to the far east. Document 1, richard hakluyts voyages to the new world. England was looking at the settlement of colonies as a way of fulfilling its desire to sell more goods and resources to other countries than it bought.
Comparison of colonies there were various reasons why the american colonies were established. Since the navigation acts required all goods to travel on english ships. Essay, 2 pages spanish and english colonization efforts were very different with the english methods being more successful and profitable. The people of new england shared certain characteriscs and lacked the diversity experienced in the middle or southern colonies.
Students read the clues, determine the group of colonies being described, and then scan the. Similar to the english, the spanish also colonized the lands of the new world and developed large cities, which served as political and economic centers. In the 1600s, the spanish conquistadors colonized mexico, florida, and southwest north america, the french set up trading posts in the middle of north america, and the english sought to colonize the atlantic coast. In which john green teaches you about relations between the early english colonists and the native people the encountered in the new world. French and dutch exploration in the new world article khan. English colonies most colonies established by royal charter. French and dutch exploration in the new world apush. Compare and contrast the english colonies essay example. New york delaware new jersey pennsylvania virginia maryland north carolina south carolina georgia 1 2 step 1 collect 7 sheets of paper and place them about inch apart. Chapter 1 north american colonies comparing the english colonies of the new. After looking at the bigger picture, we will zoom in to look at 6 specific colonies more closely.
Both colonies considered native americans as important. The most important reasons for colonization were to seek refuge, religious freedom, and economic. What were the major differences in the colonization of the. Comparing english, french, and spanish english french spanish most colonies established by royal charter. Comparing the english colonies of the new world chesapeake new england identify the colonies initial purpose of. Comparing the english colonies of the new world flashcards. Us historyenglish colonies wikibooks, open books for an. The english colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed english law and were loyal to the king. English colonies come of age decipherthecode puzzle. Chesapeake new england middle southern identify the colonies initial purpose of the colonies economics of the colonies religion in the colonies society in the colonies important people in the colonies immigration patterns in the colonies.
The vast majority of new englanders were white, english, extremely religious, and enjoyed large. Historical analysis comparison france, spain, england. They found the new world which had so much more importance than spices and gold. Historical analysis activity written by rebecca richardson, allen high school using the 2012 college board advanced placement united states history framework, 2015 revised framework, facts on file, and 2015 revised rubric for the long essay. European exploration, colonization, and competition in the new world. The geography of central and south america contributed greatly to the amount of metals and valuable resources that were extracted from the ground and from the artifacts of the natives. The colonies prospered, reflecting the puritans strong belief in the values of hard work and thrift. Compare and contrast english, french, and spanish colonies. Make this foldable to compare and contrast the colonies and their regions. Apush comparing the colonies white plains middle school.
Here, ive just made a quick chart comparing some of the aspects that weve. Spains initial goals were to explore the new world, find mineral wealth, and extract it for the benefit of spain. Students will learn about the economic influences on the american colonies, the reasons why these colonies were founded, and why their locations were chosen. In new england, the puritans established republics with elected governors.
I introduce our objective that we are going to comparing the colonies to evaluate the three different colonies that developed in the early americans and then gain understanding of how and why they settled into each of the areas and the way it affected their lifestyles. Politics and native relations in the new england colonies video. Learning objective b french, dutch, and english explorers began to make inroads into the americans in the late 1500s and early 1600s. But were they still english when they arrived in the new world. Colonies, and the southern colonies, as well as key port cities and rivers philadelphia, boston, new york, charleston, jamestown, plymouth, and james river. England captured the dutch colony of new netherland in the anglodutch. Compare and contrast spanish and british colonization.
United states history teacher notes for the georgia standards of excellence in social studies georgia department of education 5. A joint colony, set up in 18991904, with two administrations, french and british, each under their own resident commissioner, that lasted until independence in 1980. Colonial america worksheets english worksheets land. It was the first major event that all the colonies could share, helping to break down differences between them. The british colonization of the americas describes the history of the establishment of control. Yet through this time, despite pressure from other nations and americas own natives, a diverse set of english colonies were planted and thrived. The english expansion began relatively late compared to other. This question focused on the skills of comparison and causation.
One positive effect of the navigation acts on the colonies was the emergence of ship building as a viable industry in new england. Only a small fraction of the enslaved africans brought to the new world ended up in british north america, with the vast majority of slaves sent to the caribbean sugar colonies. These new colonies were funded in three different ways. In the 18th century the population in the british colonies in north america quickly. Massachusetts, rhode island, new york, pennsylvania, maryland, and georgia. French and dutch exploration in the new world article.
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